Clinical Outcome of Implants Placed in Grafted Maxillary Sinus Using Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2: A 5-year Follow-Up Study
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¹éÀ¯Á¤ ( Baek Yu-Jeong ) -
ÀÌÁøÈ£ ( Lee Jin-Ho ) -
±èÈ¿Á¤ ( Kim Hyo-Jung ) -
±èº¹ÁÖ ( Kim Bok-Joo ) -
¼ÕÀåÈ£ ( Son Jang-Ho ) -
Abstract
Purpose: To investigate the 5-year outcome of dental implants placed in a grafted maxillary sinus using recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2).
Materials and Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 27 implants after maxillary sinus floor augmentation (MSFA) using rhBMP-2 in 16 patients between January 2016 and March 2017. The study evaluated two outcome variables: (1) 5-year cumulative survival and success rate of the implant after functional loading and (2) marginal bone loss (MBL) for implant failure.
Results: The average residual bone height was 4.78¡¾1.53 mm. The healing period before loading was 8.35¡¾2.34 months. The crown-to-implant ratio was 1.31¡¾0.26. The 5-year cumulative survival and success rate after functional loading were 100% and 96.3%, respectively. The 5-year average MLB was 0.89¡¾0.82 mm.
Conclusion: Placing dental implants with MSFA using rhBMP-2 is a reliable procedure with favorable long-term survival and success rates.
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Maxillary sinus floor augmentation; Bone morphogenetic protein; Marginal bone loss; Residual bone height
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